Arecord choose device. List all soundcards and digital audio devices.

Cable and satellite can get Your alsamixer screenshot shows only one sound device at a time. The point is, I have make it explicit which device to use when recording. Front speakers. If the empty string is provided, the device will automatically select the default device. query_devices()) Run this code and then look at index one. answered Nov 3, 2011 at 12:24. I use a phone earphone that I usually use to answer call and listen to music with my phone. Audio input usually comes from the built-in mic, an external mic, or an audio interface attached to the device. E. On the taskbar, select action center ( or ), then select Bluetooth to turn it on. It allows users to record audio snippets and save them in different formats. conf lines into these. This Jan 24, 2014 · Then add to /etc/asound. use space-bar or enter to play or pause): arecord --interactive. If it's turned off, it might appear as Not connected . Improve this answer. If it's your first time using this app, follow the on-screen instructions to give it permission to access your computer's microphone. It is basically used to record audio using the command-line interface. And ~/. Similarly to the "Mapper" output, the "Mapper" input is the device that is the current default Windows recording device. Next to Add an optional feature, select View features, then enter “wireless display. These IDs can then be used in the Speech SDK to select the audio input. Mar 5, 2019 · aplay is a command-line audio player for ALSA (Advanced Linux Sound Architecture) sound card drivers. The easiest thing to do is to reference each of them directly using -f alsa -i hw:0 or -f alsa -i hw:1 : ffmpeg -f alsa -i hw:1 -t 30 out. -L, --list-pcms list all PCMs defined. arecord -D hw:2,0 -d 5 -f cd test. Select the microphone to record from the list of available recording devices in the Audio Setup toolbar. Choose the built-in or attached sound device that you want to use for recording. Select the app or game you want to record and tap the red Record button. When I go to my sound setting and try to find an input device nothing appears; however, I have output audio. Go to DIRECTV STREAM or the DIRECTV App. The check is performed with the following code that can be pasted into Codepen: . If you have problems with the Camera app after changing privacy DESCRIPTION. Drag the app to the bottom of the screen and hold it there until the app flips over. Copy. wav -c 1. Hit F6 to switch devices and in the dialog that will open choose the device that the microphone is connected to. 15. Nov 20, 2023 · If you want to record the audio of an app or a game, choose the Record system sound option. Print current version. Jun 4, 2020 · Show activity on this post. e. On Windows, please navigate to Options > Preferences > Device. arecord ggg. May 12, 2024 · Next, in the Sound Properties box which opens, right-click anywhere and you will see two options: Show Disabled Devices. arecord: main:828: audio open error: Device or resource busy. Type in Windows PowerShell and select Run as administrator . The -L option list all PCMs defined. Dec 30, 2019 · I am working on raspberry pi 4 . Open 'System Settings' > 'Sound' > 'Input', select your device and now record what you want. -D, --device=NAME select PCM by name. If you would like to link two or more ALSA devices together so that you have a virtual multi channel device it is possible. So, you need to come out of PowerPoint, set up the audio channel output channel as your recording device, then go back into PP to make the recording. interleaved mode samples the file is automatically split before the 2GB filesize. If the device is on and connected, the Retire action propagates across all device types in less than 15 minutes. xCORE USB Audio 2. !default { type hw card 0 } ctl. For sup- ported soundfile formats, the sampling rate, bit depth, and so forth can be automatically determined from the soundfile Jan 29, 2023 · Our team's top 3 recommendations. rundll32. Show Disconnected Devices. Quiet mode. If recording with. 0, USB Audio. May 27, 2020 · Step 1 — Checking Device Support. For example: On a phone, select the front or rear-facing camera. 5mm jacks with 2 channels each. You can get the list of the supported devices by using the option list_devices. In the Recording Device box, look if there is an input meant for recording DESCRIPTION. audioConfig = AudioConfig. 4. aplay is much the same as arecord only it plays instead of recording. You should get a listing similar to this: [] card 1: default [Samson C01U ], device 0: USB Audio [USB Audio] Subdevices: 1/1 Subdevice #0: subdevice #0. arecord is a command-line soundfile recorder for the ALSA soundcard driver. several file formats and multiple soundcards with multiple devices. analog-stereo. The "A" stands for "address" and this is the most fundamental type of DNS record: it indicates the IP address of a given domain. Go to DIRECTV STREAM and scroll down to see your options. In the Recording Channels dropdown menu choose whether you want to record in mono (1 channel) or stereo (2 channels). It supports. powercfg -devicequery wake_from_any. wav or. After completing the Jul 10, 2022 · 6. dll,Control_RunDLL mmsys. com, the A record currently returns an IP address of: 104. The arecord manual lists some options for specifying a device to use if it doesn't automatically use Jan 15, 2008 · Here is a quick way to list all detected and working soundcards on a Linux based system. arecord: set_params:1247: Channels count non available. sysdefault:CARD=x20. Lift your finger to drop the tile. First, you will see how to check if the user’s browser supports the mediaDevices API. It supports several file formats and multiple soundcards with multiple devices. Can get output, but when attempting to record get the following. (389) $99. If you don’t require stereo sound, check out the Sony ICD-PX370 Mono Digital Voice Recorder. ) From Apple TV or Samsung TV. Code: Select all. Use the Playback and Recording tabs to choose your devices. For help: parecord -h. SoX) to convert this recording to another format. On a Mac, this can be done by going to Reaper > Preferences > Audio > Device. The output is: Subdevices: 1/1. most hardware devices will support a rate of 48000Hz) Select the movie and show ratings that you wish to block. Select your Microphone. A records only hold IPv4 addresses. jack. Aug 20, 2023 · On a Google Pixel phone — and many other non-Samsung devices — swipe down twice from the top of the screen and tap the pencil icon. Specify which audio device Reaper uses for inputs and outputs. asoundrc has this: pcm. Suppress messages (not sound :)) File type (voc, wav, raw or au). defaults. Go to section Recording. Click on Driver Type and select CoreAudio (Mac) or ASIO (Windows): On macOS, you can choose separate devices for both input and output, or you can choose to deactivate one of them (set to "No Device"): Input and Output Config lets you activate the inputs and outputs that you need. Stereo condenser microphones for high-quality recording. Sony - UX Series Digital Voice Recorder - Black. Press Start and you will see a 3-second countdown begin for your recording. You will also need to enter this passcode to make any future changes to the Parental Control arecord is a simple native ALSA command line wav recorder. Subdevice #0: subdevice #0 type hw card 1. TiVo Edge for Antenna (currently out of stock) $399 at Channel Master. This selects the particular interface with which Audacity communicates with your chosen recording and playback devices. I know the device. On the PC you'd like to project from, select Start > Settings > System > Projecting to this PC . The Manage Access and Devices page shows you details about signed-in devices that have been recently active on the account. If recording with interleaved mode samples the file is automatically split before the 2GB filesize. Just use the arecord command line sound recorder and player for ALSA soundcard driver. In general if you are recording a microphone or guitar you will want to record in mono. Paulo Lieuthier. 5. $109 at Amazon. This means that you have to use different values for different hardware devices, but that all virtual devices that access the same hardware device (i. And run: pacmd list-sinks | grep -e 'name:' -e 'index' -e 'Speakers'. List all PCMs defined. Action center can be found next to time and date on your taskbar. type pulse. However, FFMPEG cannot use this same audio device. 6. Clearance. Click to drag and drop a rectangle indicating the portion of the screen you would like to record. I would like to be able to identify which USB microphone is on which audio card when I list devices with arecord: arecord --list-devices. Nov 6, 2019 · I'm using a Raspberry PI and on it I plugged two same USB microphones. Audacity is recommended for that. Syntax: arecord [flags] [filename] Jan 22, 2019 · Open Settings. i am using normal microphones. device alsa_output. Philips - VoiceTracer Digital Voice Recorder 8GB DVT2050 - Light Silver & Black. Results: Viewing reports is simple, for individuals, classrooms, schools and Aug 22, 2023 · When you plug an antenna into your television, you're connecting it to a TV tuner that reads the over-the-air TV signals picked up by your antenna and then displays them on your TV. Under Add the “Wireless Display” optional feature to project to this PC, select Optional features . edited Jan 23, 2018 at 11:08. Best high-end DVR. It would be so much more convenient and intuitive if the screen recording function had a drop-down to define the audio A. Sep 1, 2021 · First, right-click the volume icon (the speaker) in the taskbar. List all soundcards and digital audio devices. Alsamixer says "this sound device does not have any capture controls". After creating your devices, you will be able to see a list of all the devices on the device manager panel. Subdevice #0: subdevice #0. Mar 16, 2016 · For outputs, there are 4 3. Provide their records manager with search results and Apr 30, 2024 · Consider Input and Output Ports. Oct 12, 2015 · Modern browsers make it possible to select input and output devices including cameras, microphones and speakers. card 1. Since this specific test mic is on “card 2”, “device 0”, the value is “hw:2,0” here. The Audio Settings page contains options and settings for your audio device. Record a snippet and save it as an MP3 (finish with Ctrl-C when done): arecord -vv --format=cd --file-type raw | lame -r - {{path/to/file. Oct 4, 2019 · Just configure your Raspberry Pi and run the command. In the drop-down menu labeled "Choose your input device," select the microphone you'd like to use as your default device. The settings chosen here can have a big impact on CPU load, so it is worth taking To make a test call, select Settings and more next to your profile picture at the top of Teams and then choose Settings > Devices. Jan 21, 2024 · This article describes how to obtain the IDs of the audio devices connected to a system. Hit the big Record button (1), and Add a marker (3) to identify key moments as you record or play (2). First you need to extract the name of your output device: To do this, you can install the following packets: sudo apt-get install pulseaudio-utils lame mpg123. !default { type hw card 1 } Also, I can play that recorded file with aplay rec7. Now Record the audio,Then You should see the audio sensor responding and you should be able to playback the audio. when i run aplay -l and arecord -l i am getting the following message. I attached this mic-earphone into the mic slot of the USB audio adapter. **** List of CAPTURE Hardware Devices ****. " On the "System" screen, click "Sound" from the sidebar menu. That means DESCRIPTION. $29. Right-click on your preferred device and select ‘Set as default device’ from the context menu. arecord -d 60 -c 2 recording. It is basically used to play audio on command-line interface. Apr 27, 2017 · The ipc_key is used for communication between the programs that share the same device. Apr 7, 2016 · In Audacity: Go to menu: Edit Preferences Devices. This article will provide examples of different use cases for the arecord command. asoundrc the following lines: type pulse. aplay is much the same, only it plays instead of recording. get_format_from_width(width=2), channels=1, output=True, rate=OUTPUT_SAMPLE_RATE, input_device_index=INDEX_OF_CHOSEN_INPUT_DEVICE, # This is From a mobile device or computer. While arecord does not support file formats like MP3, OGG or FLAC, you can use additional tools (e. $69. However this will not create the mythical "multi-channel soundcard out of el-cheapo consumer cards". That's now what I'm asking. Open Sound Recorder. The arecord command is a sound recorder for ALSA soundcard driver. Jun 27, 2024 · In the Devices pane, select All devices. Select the device you wish to use. Turn off Swipe down on the lock screen to use the camera. Acknowledge receipt of the order. arecordis a command-line soundfile recorder for the ALSA soundcard driver. exe shell32. Launch BlueStacks 5 and click on the gear icon on the Side Toolbar to access the BlueStacks settings. Then select that source for recording. Dec 28, 2022 · Press Win + S to open the search menu. --version print current version. 17. Oct 11, 2021 · And, if you have especially sensitive meetings that you want to record, this device comes with password protection. Premium Quality. FromMicrophoneInput("<device id>"); cs. The tiles at the top section are already in the Quick Settings area. ctl. Oct 5, 2016 · To do this, right-click the speaker icon in the notification area. 0. Sony ICD-PX370 Mono Digital Voice Recorder. Then you can Trim (5), Rename (7), or Share your recordings (4), which are saved in Documents > Sound recordings. Mic will still be on 1. Cast to a Windows PC from another Windows PC. It returns: [alsa @ 0x5a45880] cannot open audio device hw:default:CARD=Loopback (No such file or directory) About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright May 26, 2021 · Press and hold the Windows logo key on your keyboard and press R to invoke the Run dialog. Use the Audio Setup toolbar to select the microphone you want to record. Default Audio Device. B. It may be something line Realtec AC97 or Intel HD. In the pane that shows the device name, select Retire. Then you will likely see that the front or rear microphone input is muted or its level is set to zero. surround40:CARD=x20,DEV=0. Choose your preferred recording device from the Recording Device dropdown menu in the Audio Settings preferences. I am using Lubuntu 14. Click here for price. Select the device from the list, and click the Add device button. wav with the alsamixer capture volume at 100 there appears to be no sound coming in from the microphone and when playing the audio back with aplay -D plughw:1,0 test. (If you can't see the screen of the device, install a device driver and select another video size. wav it does not work 1. Choose the appropriate recording device (make sure the device is plugged-in) Click OK. you could use arecord command for recording from ALSA. cpl,,1. In the small menu that pops up, select "Open Volume Mixer. Click on Devices. Conduct searches for responsive documents. Apr 29, 2024 · If the hardware device supports the Bluetooth audio parameters natively, then use those parameters for capture and playback. It's also important to think about the ports used on the device you want to connect to your computer. Else, Try this (#Mitch) Share. If you want to capture video from these devices, you'll want to make sure your device has HDMI in. You may see some unexpected devices here (for example, webcams), as well as virtual devices (software pretending to be a microphone). Under "Input Device," click the drop-down menu and select the microphone that you want to use from the list. In a test call, you'll see how your mic, speaker, and camera are working. Then I change sudo nano /usr/share/alsa/alsa. Apr 7, 2022 · arecord is a command-line sound recorder for ALSA (Advanced Linux Sound Architecture) sound card drivers. Now unplug your mic and run the code again. I ran arecord -l and I get the following output: Subdevices: 1/1. 33318. I had recently installed raspbian os. front:CARD=x20,DEV=0. Windows 10. Select the option Show Disabled Devices. Jul 17, 2021 · However, this is the first problem I have run into that I havent been able to trouble shoot online. Jul 10, 2024 · From the Android Studio Welcome screen, select More Actions > Virtual Device Manager. It supports several file formats and multiple soundcards with. If it does not support the Bluetooth rate (8000Hz for CVSD and 16000Hz for mSBC), then try to choose a supported rate that is a multiple of the Bluetooth rate (e. arecord --device=hw:1,0 --format S16_LE --rate 44100 -c1 test. Choose "MME" or "Windows DirectSound" in the Host box. Only if you want use another device, like in my case i need the OS audio you can to use following code: p = pyaudio. You configure the audio device through the AudioConfig object: C++. When I use the microphone that is attached to my arecord (1) - command-line sound recorder and player for ALSA soundcard driver. We've noted that any audio input will be echoed out the speakers as well. DESCRIPTION. monitor. Note: To keep the Camera app from using the camera, turn off the camera completely. Find the "Screen Record" tile, tap and hold, and then drag the tile to the top area. If a website has an IPv6 address, it will instead use an Feb 9, 2014 · aplay -Djackplug somefile arecord -Djackplug somefile Virtual multi channel devices. You can also use it to sign out of these devices. $399 at Channel Master. The same thing happens if I use arecord to force 1 channel to the device: $ arecord -f cd -d front:CARD=Generic,DEV=0 -c 1 -V stereo /tmp/file. Click the " Device Settings " button and select the device you want to record. Mar 6, 2023 · To open Snipping Tool, simply search for it in the Start menu search box. SYSTEM SETTINGS. Apr 27, 2016 · import sounddevice as sd. I can record audio with the following command: arecord -D plughw:0 --duration=10 -f cd -vv rec7. Select PC and devices, and then select Lock screen. } I checked alsamixer, it detects both my microphone and earphone. The output could be like this: index: 1. To record from PulseAudio from the command line, use parecord. 04. This will record one minute of audio and save it to a WAV file. Sep 12, 2016 · At least with the CM-Headphone type adapter, you can also record audio. You need to specify the name of the device to capture in the provided filename. And then to start recording from that specific device, you need to open a PyAudio stream: # Open stream with the index of the chosen device you selected from your initial code. For supported soundfile Jul 5, 2014 · arecord -l; # Look for your usb device. stream = p. wav. here is a closeup: In my case you would click on "windows (windows-x64)" You can also press Ctrl+Shift+P and write Flutter: select Nov 28, 2023 · Step 1. Will record signed 16-bit ( S16_LE) audio at 44100 Hz ( --rate 44100) mono ( -c1) audio to test. mp3}} List all sound cards and digital audio devices: arecord --list-devices. In the image above, "Microsoft Sound Mapper - Input" appears when the Windows "MME" Audio Host is selected. I am asking how to specify it. For instance, to simply open the default microphone and camera, we would do arecord is a command-line soundfile recorder for the ALSA soundcard driver. Follow. here is the output some (hopefully relevant) commands: arecord: device_list:270: no soundcards found I've tried to remove and install alsa again and when I run. Mar 5, 2018 · Now, Let's select the default sound card for Recording and Playback, so run this command to see the number of you USB audio card. This API exists within the navigator interface and contains the current state and identity of the user agent. Share. You will need to create a passcode to save the changes. Set audio input to USB PnP Sound Device. Jul 19, 2022 · 1. Attempting to record on a RPI 4 running Pi OS (latest version) Set audio to output - 3. arecord -f [format] -D hw:card,device -d [duration] Share. This device gives you about 57 hours of battery life when recording at MP3 128kbps. multiple devices. Usage: arecord [OPTION] [FILE] --help help. 4 days ago · This device allows one to capture from an audio input device handled through OpenAL. Easy operation. Feb 6, 2024 · AirTV 2. Select the show you want to watch. conf or ~/. For a video chat, choose internal or external microphone or camera. arecord -D hw:X,Y # where X is the card number and Y the device number. 99. Ensure any responsive documents, including documents created after the search, are preserved. The information obtained from following command can be used to play various media files or digital stream such as radio Jan 19, 2018 · 0. , the same slave usb_audio_1) must use the same ID. I can see it by various commands. That will give us a 30 seconds WAV audio Select Start > Settings > Devices > Bluetooth & other devices, and turn on Bluetooth. Launch this software on your computer, and click Settings in the top right corner to adjust your audio recording parameters. Once you've selected a device from the drop-down menu, Windows Access for Students: With Raz-Kids, students can practice reading anytime, anywhere - at home, on the go, and even during the summer! Keeping Teachers in Control: Teachers can make assignments and track student progress with online assessments and student recordings. g. View details. Select the name of the device that you want to retire. 1 Options Launch your app in a simulated iOS, tvOS, watchOS, or visionOS device, or on a device connected to a Mac. Select Yes when the User Account Control (UAC) prompt appears. The screen recording will start, and so will the timer. wav I hear only low white noise. ”. This says that the USB microphone is is on card 1, device 0. On a laptop, choose the internal speakers or a speaker connected by Bluetooth. $79. If you want to use a VCR or older camcorder with your video May 13, 2022 · Choose Your Own Device (CYOD) A choose your own device (CYOD) enterprise mobility program allows employees to select a corporate-owned device for personal and work-related purposes from a list of pre-approved mobile devices, which are pre-programmed with security applications to safeguard company data while the device is in use. 3. Also, check out the main page of arecord Mar 20, 2022 · 5. On Mac systems, this will be the name of the interface, on Windows, it will be the name of the driver. Click the Add a printer or scanner button. ) Jan 2, 2020 · However, when recording with arecord --device=hw:1,0 --format S16_LE --rate 48000 -c1 -V mono test. Tap the Pause button to pause the recording and tap the Play button to resume. Voice Recorder is an app for recording lectures, conversations, and other sounds (previously called Sound Recorder). PyAudio() Nov 26, 2023 · We can see there are 2 audio cards installed that provide capturing capabilities, namely "card 0" (Intel ICH5) and "card 1" (Microphone on the USB web cam). Start Bandicam and choose " Device Recording " mode. Jul 10, 2024 · Sharing audio input. C. -l, --list-devices list all soundcards and digital audio devices. Here, you can choose to record computer audio to MP3, AAC, FLAC Recording Device. Swipe right to highlight your choice and select Record. May 4, 2023 · The most common way this is used is through the function getUserMedia(), which returns a promise that will resolve to a MediaStream for the matching media devices. Extract the number of the device from the "Sinks" section, and change the default audio sink (i. To open the Audio Settings choose ' Options > Audio settings ' from the main menu or press the F10 function key on your keyboard. If I wait a few seconds after reboot and type arecord -d 10 /tmp/test-mic. Right-click a device and select "Set as Default Device" to make it your default audio Open Live's preferences to the Audio tab. i have an edirol UA3 Audio Capture device plugged into my USB port. Viewed 4k times. As for skype, it should have some configuration options. Choose Make a test call under Audio devices. device) using wpctl set-default. May 11, 2020 · 1. Jan 14, 2016 · Here is a solution you might find helpful:. Select "Playback devices" if you want to select your default speakers or "Recording devices" if you want to select your microphone. arecord --list-devices You will get something like: List of CAPTURE Hardware Devices card 1: U0x41e0x30d3 [USB Device 0x41e:0x30d3], device 0: USB Audio [USB Audio] Subdevices: 1/1 Subdevice #0: subdevice #0 Jun 22, 2023 · 2. Click on Printers & scanners. Sometimes two or more apps might both want to "capture" the same audio input. Check if the default sink is changed with wpctl status. Allow interactive interface (e. (If you’re using an Android ® device, select the 3 dots first. After opening a project, select View > Tool Windows > Device Manager from the main menu bar, then click the +, and then click Create Virtual Device. TASCAM DR-40 4-Track Portable Digital Recorder. Jan 1, 2010 · If you have USB based audio, first get a list of all the audio devices on your PC using this command: $ arecord --list-devices. arecord --device=plughw:2,0 ggg. Choose REC. The command will open the Recording tab of the Sound panel. . print(sd. open(format=p. Follow the instructions from Test Call Bot and record a short message. Subdevices: 1/1. For example, to change it to "Headset H390 Pro": wpctl set-default 84. I'm thus trying to create a device in ALSA which should downsample Dec 18, 2020 · In the "Settings" window, click "System. 2. They may be performing different tasks. Click on the "Devices" tab in the Settings menu, as shown in the image below. Choose your preferred Audio Host, Recording Device and Playback Device from the dropdown menus. TASCAM DR-05 Portable Digital Recorder (V2) Enhanced playback functions. Select PCM by name. After that, close Settings, and you're DESCRIPTION ¶. arecord collaborative tldr But when I run the command again it gives me arecord: main:828: audio open error: Device or resource busy. I guess meaning Ubuntu is recognising my sound card. Notify their component records manager if the order should be forwarded to other personnel or offices. At the very bottom of your editor, there is a bar, in this bar you should see the name of the currently selected platform, if you click on the platform, you will bring up a menu where you can select the device. On my Linux-based QNAP NAS, I can successfully record my Loopback audio device using: # arecord -D default:CARD=Loopback test. For example, if you pull the DNS records of cloudflare. 210. Manage Access and Devices. Turn on Bluetooth in Settings. D. 9. To confirm, select Yes. Audio input can also come from a phone conversation. System Settings - Audio. The board is recognized by Linux, and aplay -L shows. In the top toolbar, press the Record button, then press New. This function takes a single MediaStreamConstraints object that specifies the requirements that we have. Recording WAVE '/tmp/file' : Signed 16 bit Little Endian, Rate 44100 Hz, Mono. D option specifies recording device. Many of today's digital cameras come with HDMI out. Type the following command and press Enter to view a list of devices on your system that can wake Windows from any sleep state. It appears that it uses the Windows Default recording device as it's input. Effect of the Retire action on data that remains on the device Jul 1, 2016 · Ensure that you have “PulseAudio Volume Control” (pavucontrol) installed - this allows you to configure devices and applications that are connected to Pulse. Help: show syntax. Best Overall. The -l option List all soundcards and digital audio devices. Here, click on the currently selected device under " Speakers" to view the list of the available devices, as shown below. Devices may take up to 48 hours to appear on this page, not all devices signed into the account will be shown, and complete information may not Audio Settings. Remember your passcode as you will be asked to enter it every time you select a title to watch that exceeds the rating you have allowed. Philips VoiceTracer DVT1600 32GB Digital Voice Recorder Pen with Sembly Speech-to-Text Software - Black. Click the " Format Settings " button and select the video size, FPS, and color space. pi@raspberrypi:~ $ arecord -l. An easy way to do this is to open the Start screen, type "sound recorder" into the search bar, and then click Sound Recorder in the search results. Scroll down to the "Input" section on the "Sound" screen. if you wanted to record from Line in ALSA, maybe you would hear sound if you select Line as capture device and increase capture level from 0. " Windows Settings will open to the System > Sound > Volume Mixer page. I know for various config options. pci-0000_00_1b. cw vf yu pq eh as xl eu dr cu