Ziziphus mucronata. water extracts on rust of groundnut (Koïta et al.
The antioxidant assay for the crude extracts obtained from the berries of Ziziphus mucronata was carried out using DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) method. The genus is grown in several world locations to encompass mainly Z. Homonyms Ziziphus mucronata Willd. Vetenskapligt namn. Species of fruit trees in the genus Ziziphus represent examples of such multipurpose plants with great potential for selection and use in drought-prone regions. 1 Feb 1, 2016 · The extracts of Ziziphus mucronata roots, Senna singueana leaves, Senna singueana roots had a microbial effect (ME) of zero (0) for all the herbal concentrations of both micro-organisms. Pterocarpus angolensis is famous for the treatment of Ziziphus mucronata is an important multi-purpose plant species that has been used in African traditional medicine for ages in the treatment of various devastating human and animal infections. First published in Enum. Sep 13, 2020 · Ziziphus mucronata is an important multi-purpose plant species that has been used in African traditional medicine for ages in the treatment of various devastating human and animal infections. Mucronate means ending abruptly in a short sharp point or ‘mucro’. The glossy leaves turn a beautiful, golden yellow in autumn. 86 0. Catechin, a flavan-3-ol, was isolated from the ethyl acetate fraction of the crude methanol leaf extract of Ziziphus mucronata. Rhamnaceae. Multiplication :Les graines scarifiées et semées en pépinière germ. May 4, 2013 · Medicines obtained from infusion of the roots, bark, leaves and/or fruits of Ziziphus mucronata are used to treat bilharzia, boils, chronic cough, depressed fontanelle, diarrhoea, dysmenorrhoea, infertility in women, menorrhagia, oedema, pneumonia, snake bite, toothache, venereal diseases and wounds . Bark grey-brown and smooth when young (often spiny), but becoming darker brown and fissured with age. The Ziziphus mucronata Willd. Subsp. Botanical Pronunciation: ZIZZ-ih-fuss muh-kron-AH-tuh. 5–2 mm long. , also known as buffalo thorn, is a small to medium-sized tree, with a spreading canopy. mucronata has cyclopeptide alkaloids, i. The three Ziziphus species namely Ziziphus mauritiana, Ziziphus mucronata and Ziziphus spina-christi (all belong to the Rhamnaceae family) are used by traditional medicine For Ziziphus mucronata and Ficus capensis, the antisickling activity decreased to half after about 6 h under a lamp exposition and after about 50 h of solar exposition. Ziziphus mucronata, South African tree list number is 447 and is a small shrub to medium-sized tree with the erect or decumbent stem which is greyish with some fissure like structures on the outside (Figure 1A) and a dense spreading crown. Various parts of the tree are already in use by common people as medicine and as food. mucronata, Paliurus spina-christi (Paliureae) and Gouania ulmifolia (Gouanieae) are investigated and the phylogenetic relationships previously published for the Rhamnaceae family are supported. Oct 1, 2008 · For Ziziphus mucronata and Ficus capensis, the antisickling activity decreased to half after about 6h under a lamp exposition and after about 50h of solar exposition. Deciduous in drier, bushveld areas and evergreen in coastal, temperate forests. zeyheriana is a miniature version. Roots, leaves and bark in various ways are used for painkillers, dysentery, respiratory ailments, swollen glands, wounds and sores. Rate the pronunciation difficulty of ziziphus mucronata. in South Africa. The buffalo-thorn family (Rhamnaceae) is a large, cosmopolitan family of mostly trees and shrubs, the consisting of 52 genera and 925 species in the world, with 10 genera and Apr 19, 2020 · Ziziphus mucronata is an important multi-purpose plant species that has been used in African traditional medicine for ages in the treatment of various devastating human and animal infections. This study proves that X undulutum and Z. (2006) . Among the promising medicinal plants, Ziziphus mucronata(ZM) in the family Ramnaceae is very common in Botswana, and has a rich historical and religious background. Aqueous and methanol extracts of the bark of Sclerocarya birrea (A. It is distributed throughout the summer rainfall areas of sub-Saharan Africa, extending from South Africa northwards to Ethiopia and Arabia. 3 Abstract: The genus Zizyphus belongs to family Rhamnaceae which comprises of 58 genera and almost 900 species. subsp. mucronata the only subsp. General information. In vitro Antisickling Ziziphus mucronata is an important multi-purpose plant species that has been used in African traditional medicine for ages in the treatment of various devastating human and animal infections. The plant is a hardy species, most commonly found in dry areas and resistant to both frost and drought. It is a valuable. Dec 9, 2016 · Background The Vhembe region of the Limpopo province has a rich tradition of medicinal plants use. mucronata (Rhamnaceae) PC Zietsman. 64 Rf values E. jujuba, Z. The tree has two thorn shapes, one straight, indicating where we are Oct 24, 2019 · Ziziphus mucronata Willd (Rhamnaceae), also known as “buffalo thorn,” is a small- to medium-sized tree, with a spreading canopy . Facebook Twitter Instagram Twitter Instagram Umuganzacyaro (izina ry’ubumenyi mu kilatini Ziziphus mucronata) ni ubwoko bw Apr 2, 2018 · Description: Small to medium-sized tree, armed with distinct pairs of hooked and straight spines. National Assessment: Red List of South African Plants version . It can survive in a variety of soil types, occurring in many habitats, mostly open woodlands, often on soils deposited by rivers, and grows frequently on termite mounds. Aug 6, 2011 · Abstract. Conservation: National Status: L C (least concern). jujuba and Z. Musa Sep 15, 2020 · Conclusion. bien en pépinière. adapted to a wide range of ecological conditions. as Ziziphus mucronata (Includes a picture). Da Costa Mousinho a , Jacob J. Taxonomy. xylopyrus, Z. The native range of this species is Tropical & S. Dense clusters of yellow-green flowers blooming from the leaf axils in summer are followed by ovoid, reddish-brown fruit. Suitable for medium to large gardens. Plant description: This thorny tree has beautiful, glossy green leaves and decorative brown berries that are eaten by birds as well as people. Ethnobotany: Ziziphus mucronata is a highly respected medicinal tree to which many beliefs and superstitions are attached. Ziziphus mucronata Willd. In terms of abundance and economic value, Z. Sep 1, 2013 · Ziziphus mucronata Nuno M. Moderate. M. Aug 24, 2020 · Ziziphus mucronata is a small tomedium-sized tree, 3-10m high, with a spreading canopy. Amongst them are the underutilized Ziziphus species in the Rhamnaceae family. Oct 24, 2019 · Ziziphus mucronata Willd (Rhamnaceae), also known as “buffalo thorn,” is a small- to medium-sized tree, with a spreading canopy . They play an important role in the conservation Ziziphus mucronata is an important multi-purpose plant species that has been used in African traditional medicine for ages in the treatment of various devastating human and animal infections. Still, there is a lack of scientific data regarding its potential effect on learning and memory process. Flowers in axillary clusters, small, yellowish. Pronunciation of ziziphus mucronata with 1 audio pronunciations. H months during which Ziziphus mucronata bears receptive flowers, ~ - ~ months during which Ziziphus mucronata bears ripe fruits . celata, etc. Ziziphus mucronata[ 1] är en brakvedsväxtart. : 251 (1809) This species is accepted. The native range of this subspecies is Tropical & S. jujuba</i> and <i>Z. Common names angolondima in language. What Aug 6, 2011 · In Africa, rural people depend heavily, if not exclusively, on medicinal plants and indigenous healthcare knowledge to meet their medical needs. Phytochemical and pharmacological studies have demonstrated that Ziziphus species are important medicinal herbs with prominent bioactivities. Sep 13, 2020 · Ziziphus mucronata Roots are used as a remedy for pain and to treat snakebite. Other names. They are all characterized by the presence of a styrylamine group in a 15membered cyclopeptide alkaloid (13-membered in mu~onine-D) [3, 41. coli CEF[ Chloroform/ethyl acetate/formic acid] Ziziphus mucronata Ricinus communis C D EA A E M H C D EA A xx xxx xxx xxx xx xx xxx xx xxx xx xxx xxx xxx P. Rich. The The bark of Ziziphus mucronata has been the object of some chemical studies, which allowed the isolation of mucronines A-H. Very difficult. spina-christi, Z. The genus Zizyphus belongs to family Rhamnaceae and is famous for its cyclopeptide alkaloids and polysaccharides but large number of flavonoids, tannins and saponins has been isolated from various species of this valuable genus. Ziziphus mucronata là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Táo. Amongst them are the underutilized <i>Ziziphus</i> species in the Rhamnaceae family. Sinon, il faut attendre entre. This subspecies is accepted. mucronata but which grows from central Africa northwards. Common name (s): Buffalo thorn. A Checklist of the Spermatophytes of Mount Mulanje, Malawi Scripta Botanica Belgica 34 National Botanic Garden of Belgium Page 158. § Ziziphus mucronata. 5 mm long. ]. The Skip to content. mucronata (Rhamnaceae) were subjected to testing in order to assess their in vitro anti-diabetic activity. mucronata leaves is used to treat depression . A combination of leaf paste and root infusion treats measles, dysentery, chest complains, and gland swelling. Ziziphus mucronata ingår i släktet Ziziphus och familjen brakvedsväxter. Simple, broadly oval (30-90 x 20-50 mm), alternately arranged leaves, growing from between the thorns. Buffalo thorn, juba plant (Herman Charles Bosman), blinkblaar wag-'n-bietjie (Afrikaans); mokgalo (Tswana); umphafa (Zulu & Xhosa) Family. Distribution. : 251 (1809) This species is accepted The native range of this species is Tropical & S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. The leaves are simple, alternate, ovate or broadly ovate and may vary enormously in size from tree to tree. nt en deux semaines. Leaves broadly ovate, markedly asymmetric, 3-veined from the base, variably near hairless to densely rusty hairy, paricularly beneath; margins finely toothed. Its bark and roots are used in folk medicine for the treatment of various disturbances related to pain, inflammation, and mood . caffra (Sond. mucronata – pointed: possibly refers to the sharp thorns or leaf apices. Find diseases associated with this biological target and compounds tested against it in bioassay experiments. mauritiana. There are 6 species in the genus Ziziphus in southern Africa. This tree represents life as we know it as the young twigs are zigzagged, indicating that life is not straight forward. Thorny shrub or small tree, 1-2 (-20) m tall. It has attractive, small, yellowish flowers from October to January and hard, round, reddish-brown berries with a sweet, powdery pulp, which are known to be used as a kind of Botanical name: Ziziphus mucronata. Africa, Madagascar. Sep 1, 2013 · Kokwaro (Anacardiaceae) and Ziziphus mucronata Willd. 1990, South African Journal of Botany. mauritiana</i> are currently Apr 26, 2021 · Taxonomy information for Ziziphus mucronata. mucronata seeds while submerged in water at 27"C in continuous white light Soaking period (h) 24 48 72 96 120 144 168 192 192 + Oz fJ!o germination while submerged Similarly, Ziziphus mucronata is a multi-purpose, spiny, medium-sized tree that falls under the family Rhamnaceae and is widely distributed in South Africa . Conservation strategies to sustain Feb 28, 2024 · Ziziphus mucronata, known as the buffalo thorn, is a species of tree in the family Rhamnaceae, native to southern Africa. [ 1][ 2] The Buffalo thorn tree ( Ziziphus mucronata) is called in Afrikaans “Blinkblaar-wag-‘n-bietjie” for its shiny leaves and two thorns, which hold people back when getting caught by them. Flowers glabrous, yellowish-green, in few- to many-flowered cymes. and is tolerant of extreme climatic variability, including frost and drought. e. Folk medicinal uses reported in genus Ziziphus include treating headaches, obesity, common colds fractions of the leaves, fruits and seeds of Ziziphus spina-christi L. Some recent works have shown the inhibitory effect of Ziziphus mucronata Willd. It is a shrub or tree and grows primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome. Dimensions. Loài này được Willd. This plant is traditionally used to treat about 46 infections and diseases including sexually transmitted infections, skin infections, and chest infections [26, 27]. Name derivation: Ziziphus – from the Arabic name (Ziziphus lotus) for a member of this genus. mauritiana are currently the most important Phytochemical screening tests on the crude extracts were carried out to identify phytoconstituents. The thorns are found in pairs, one straight, the other hooked [. The plant is widely used in ethnomedicine to treat inflammation May 11, 2024 · Similarly, Ziziphus mucronata is a multi-purpose, spiny, medium-sized tree that falls under the family Rhamnaceae and is widely distributed in South Africa . The focus so far has only been on ten species; however, plants of this genus can potentially yield a wide range of other products with different properties. PLANTBOOK. was determined by liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry (LC-MS) analysis. Its Zulu name “umLahlankosi” alludes to its use Ziziphus mucronata: Other names: Buffalo thorn, juba plant (Herman Charles Bosman), blinkblaar wag-'n-bietjie (Afrikaans); mokgalo (Tswana); umphafa (Zulu & Xhosa) Family: Rhamnaceae: Dimensions: A medium sized, deciduous tree up to 9 m in height and with spreading branches and much lateral development: Description of stem Chemical analysis of aqueous extract of Ziziphus mucronata Willd. A medium sized, deciduous tree up to 9 m in height and with spreading branches and much lateral development. Ziziphus mucronata Willd, also known as "buffalo thorn," belongs to the family Rhamnaceae. water extracts on rust of groundnut (Koïta et al. Aug 14, 2020 · Ziziphus mucronata and A. mucronata are traditionally applied in South African as a Ziziphus mucronata is usually a shrub or medium-sized tree up to 9 m tall with a trunk that is frequently crooked; branches spreading, often drooping, branching well above ground or near the base. Dec 16, 2011 · Ziziphus mucronata Willd. The flowering period of just less than 2 months of Celtis africana was the shortest of all the species investigated. Strugnell, A. Sep 1, 2011 · Ziziphus mucronata is an important multi-purpose plant species that has been used in African traditional medicine for ages in the treatment of various devastating human and animal infections. mucronata have anti-malarial potential and that betulinic acid and lupeol are responsible for the activity seen on Z. Historically, the genus Ziziphus is of interest as Christ’s crown of thorns is supposed to have been made from Ziziphus spina-christi, a species which closely resembles Z. Ziziphus mucronata. B. mucronata Willd (Rhamnaceae) is a shrub or medium-sized tree with crooked trunks, spreading branches and branching well above ground or near the base. 53 H Rf values H 0. In Africa, rural people depend heavily, if not exclusively, on medicinal plants and indigenous healthcare knowledge to meet their medical needs. Total polyphenolic content and antioxidant activity, as well as the effect on α-amylase, α-glucosidase and cytotoxicity, were measured. Traditionally, boiled roots of Ziziphus mucronata are used in the treatment of boils, general swelling and other skin infections. The resulting crude extracts were screened for their anti-malarial and cytotoxic Ziziphus mucronata is a very hardy, deciduous, small to medium sized tree with both hook and straight thorns. Està relacionada amb la papallona de l' espècie Tarucus sybaris la qual hi diposita els ous per tal que les larves s'hi alimentin de les fulles. Ziziphus mucronata, South African tree list number is 447 and is a small shrub to medium-sized tree with the erect or decumbent stem which is greyish with some fissure like structures on the outside (Figure 1 A) and a dense spreading crown. Berol. 53 MB Ziziphus mucronata, és una espècie de planta que es troba dins la família de les ramnàcies. Native. Synonyms. Botanical name. The information Jun 1, 2005 · Ziziphus mucronata (buffalo thorn) is well. Leaves drooping, ovate, 3-nerved from base, glossy, dentate, stipules paired, usually thorny, one straight and one hooked. 2002). Several studies have shown that Z. 303. Boils and other skin infections are treated with leaf paste, and this, together with an infusion of the roots, is a treatment for tubercular gland swellings, measles, dysentery, lumbago and chest complaints. The bole is frequently crooked; the branches spreading, often drooping [. , 328. (1 Vote) Very easy. Buffalo Thorn, Ziziphus mucronata, Blink-blaar-wag-‘n-bietjie (the translation from Afrikaans would be “shiny-leaf wait-a-bit”), umLahlabantu (Zulu). Hort. is an important multi-purpose member of family Rhamnaceae. The Pollination of Ziziphus mucronata subsp. It is deciduous and may grow up to 17 metres tall. Mill. Difficult. Images. ) Kokwaro (Anacardiaceae) and Ziziphus mucronata Willd. mucronata Willd. See Full PDF Download PDF. Accessed on 2024/07/19: Comment on this assessment Leaves glabrous or puberulous on petiole and midrib; petiole 2–13 mm long; blade ovate, 2–9 x 1. Accessed: 09-Oct-10. Dec 24, 2019 · Ziziphus mucronata is a medicinal plant used traditionally for treating various diseases. on. Vernacular names Comparative studies on the distribution of these phytochemicalicals has revealed species variations in phytochemicals especially in the n-hexane and ethyl acetate crude extracts of the roots and leaves of the three plants. ) Hochst. stique, peu durable. يرتفع نحو (5-7م). jpg 2,274 × 3,416; 1. The decoction of Z. In terms of abundance and economic value, <i>Z. Description: Small to medium-sized tree, armed with distinct pairs of hooked and straight spines. nilotica are found in a wide range of habitats often as pioneers of disturbed areas and in Zimbabwe they are found throughout the country. Fruit a round drupe, with reddish brown to dark red leathery skin. Jul 20, 2022 · Ziziphus mucronata is usually a spiny, deciduous shrub or medium-sized tree growing up to 9 metres tall, though specimens up to 30 metres have been reported [. Purified antioxidant compounds were obtained by chromatographic methods and were subjected to Ziziphus mucronata. The leaves, roots and barks of Z. Petals 1–1. 1 /5. Il se produit. Pl. 5–6 cm, serrulate or crenulate, usually acute to acuminate at the apex, often asymmetrical at the base. الشدان – السدار، هو نوع من السدر قليل الانتشار، منابته الأودية العميقة الرطبة، على ارتفاع (900-1500م). miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1809. aureginosa CEF[ Chloroform/ethyl acetate/formic acid] Ziziphus mucronata Ricinus communis C D EA A x x x E M H C D EA E M A E Media in category "Ziziphus mucronata" The following 2 files are in this category, out of 2 total. Its bark and leaves are used in folk medicine for the treatment of various deficiencies related to nociception, inflammation, mood, and depression. Local people in various African countries use its different parts to cure a large number of diseases, many of which are similar to those treated with Z. 87 0. The bark of Ziziphus mucronata has been the object of some chemical studies, which allowed the isolation of mucronines A-H. The common name of dwarf buffalo-thorn comes from the fact that it resembles Ziziphus mucronata, which is known as buffalo-thorn, but Z. The ultrastructural events that occur during pollen grains development, with emphasis in pollen grain wall and tapetum ontogeny in Ziziphus jujuba, Z. The aim of this paper is to investigate the Ziziphus mucronata Name Synonyms Ziziphus abyssinica O. mucronata is a tender, rounded to spreading, deciduous to semi-evergreen tree with paired thorns, one hooked and one straight, and ovate to broadly ovate, finely toothed, glossy, dark green leaves turning golden-yellow in autumn. Il est utilisé pour les constructions légères, les manches d’outils, comme bois. mauritiana, Z. mucronata. The leaf tips taper and are often ‘mucronate’ at the tip. The Ziziphus mucronata, known as the buffalo thorn, is a species of tree in the family Rhamnaceae, native to southern Africa. Stem and bark infusions have previously been reported to have antimicrobial activity [ 23 , 24 ]. Sep 16, 2022 · The genus Ziziphus is cultivated worldwide mostly for its medicinal purposes aside from its edible fruits due to its diverse phytochemicals. Heat shock proteins have been proposed as antimalarial drug targets [ 9 , 11 ] and thus elucidating their inhibitors presents an alternative option Subject Index. S. Pendant cinq à sept mois en pépinière, il est Ziziphus mucronata in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U. Feb 2, 2019 · Ziziphus mucronata is an important multi-purpose plant species that has been used in African traditional medicine for ages in the treatment of various devastating human and animal infections. Results: Effective minimum inhibitory concentrations against C. The Apr 10, 2015 · Ziziphus mucronata is an important multi-purpose plant species that has been used in African traditional medicine for ages in the treatment of various devastating human and animal infections. Categories: Trees. May 11, 2024 · Methods: Inspired by their ethnobotanical reputation of being effective against malaria, Ziziphus mucronata and Xysmalobium undulutum were collected and sequentially extracted using hexane (HEX), ethyl acetate (ETA), Dichloromethane (DCM) and methanol (MTL). Z. Easy. The current paper is aimed at providing an overview of uses, toxicology, pharmacological properties and phytochemistry of Z. The shrub or tree has got distinctive zigzag branchlets with pairs of two thorns: one hooked thorn pointing downwards and one straight thorn pointing upwards. . Dec 8, 2008 · For Ziziphus mucronata and Ficus capensis, the antisickling activity decreased to half after about 6h under a lamp exposition and after about 50h of solar exposition. Among the 11 compounds found, catechin, rutin (quercetin 3-O-rutinoside), delphinidin-3-glucoside, isoquercetin (hyperoside) and quercitrin (quercetine3,7-O-L-dirhanmopyranoside) were identified as the major phenolics components in this aqueous plant Apr 1, 2020 · “Ziziphus” is a Latin name which means thorn and “mucronata” refers to the pointed leaves of this species [35]. Zizyphus mucronata Willd. Aug 5, 2012 · In Africa, medicinal plants are used traditionally to treat various ailments. This genus is represented by 100 species through the Ziziphus mucronata, known as the buffalo thorn, is a species of tree in the family Rhamnaceae, native to southern Africa. H. The genus Ziziphus comprise of approximately 135 plant species, which appear as spiny shrubs or trees, mostly found in Indo-Malayan arid region, while few others are found in Africa, Australia, America and subcontinent of South Asia As most of the trees in the study area are associated with drainage lines and the adjacent floodplains, these characteristics may be Table 1 Germination of Ziziphus mucronata subsp. , 2012). lotus, Z. Ziziphus mucronata (Rhamnaceae) (48872533247). , mucronines F, G and H, with antibacterial properties. Over 80000 flowering plant species are used medicinally worldwide. ix à huit semaines. , 2001). van Tonder a and Vanessa Steenkamp a,* a Department of Pharmacology , Faculty of Health Sciences , University of Pretoria , Private Bag Jul 28, 2017 · Ziziphus mucronata belongs to the Rhamnaceae family and is found in most parts of South Africa . grown in Egypt showed a moderate in vitro activity against the fungus Trichphyton rubrum (Shahat et al. But these natural pigments are Rf values 0. Total polyphenolic content and antioxidant activity, as well as the Z. albicans were found to be 20% w/v and 10%w/v for Ziziphus mucronata and showed moderate growth at a 5% w/v concentration. Ziziphus mucronata is a hardy, frost and drought resistant species distributed throughout sub-Saharan Africa (Schmidt et al. Conclusion: In vitro Antisickling activity justifies the use of these plants by traditional healers and this activity would be due to anthocyanins. Flowers in compact axillary cymes, green. Africa Catechin, a flavan-3-ol, was isolated from the ethyl acetate fraction of the crude methanol leaf extract of Ziziphus mucronata, the first report of isolation of catechin from the leaf of this species. Ziziphus trees and shrubs inhabit arid environments on every continent due to their versatility in being able to adapt to drought stress. Sepals 1. mucronata and makes a case for guided purification of new phytochemicals in the other extracts and support the notion of considering medicinal plants to discover new anti-malarials. أوراقه ناعمة بيضاوية الشكل، مدببة الرأس، تشبه أوراق الشبارق النوع الثاني Ziziphus mucronata is an important multi-purpose plant species that has been used in African traditional medicine for ages in the treatment of various devastating human and animal infections. És originària d'Àfrica Central. 63 0. They are a light, glossy green above, only slightly paler below, with short, soft, woolly or coarse brown hairs when young, or hairless. wo zw uf jv lk mw qn it ln cc
